YELLOW TRAP LOCATIONS

In the Bloomington Indiana area


5-section signal head The dangerous condition known as yellow trap (or lag trap) is manifesting itself at many intersections in the Bloomington Indiana area. This has caused many traffic accidents.

A simple explanation of yellow trap can be found here. It usually happens with the signal face shown here.

A simple explanation of second yellow trap can be found here. It happens when right turn signals are present.

A simple explanation of third yellow trap can be found here. It happens when a phase is reserviced.

The list was updated on 10/04/2023.


Bloomington Area Signals with Yellow Trap

The Bloomington area has many signals where yellow trap occurs.

THESE INTERSECTIONS ARE OUT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE NEW USDOT 2009 MUTCD*, Section 4D.05, and were (as of 2008) out of compliance with the 2003 MUTCD*.


The out-of-compliance intersections are listed below, with the following information:

  • Signal locations, listed from highest to lowest probability of trouble
  • Signal face locations violating 2009 MUTCD* are shown in pink
  • Left turn phasing at the intersection.
  • The probability of encountering the hazard at the location
  • The jurisdiction in control of the signal
  • Which approaches require extra caution

* United States Department of Transportation, Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices. Note that existing signals are allowed to remain in violation until redesigned. But the signs warning of yellow trap must be posted as of 2008.

To Prevent the Yellow Trap Sequence

The MUTCD requires one of these to be in place by 2008:

  • The yellow trap condition must be removed or prevented by modifying the signal sequence.
  • Flashing Yellow Arrows must be used.
    • This is the new 2009 MUTCD standard display that allows permissive turns on a flashing yellow arrow.
    • This is not allowed where a lane is shared by the left turn and other traffic.
  • Exclusively-protected left turn signals must be used in both directions.
  • Dallas Phasing (This was a solution to yellow trap, but the 2009 MUTCD* no longer allows it. Existing signals may remain.)
  • If yellow trap is not removed, the sign at right must be posted near the left turn signal.
yellow trap sign

If yellow trap occurs every cycle, the sign must read, "ONCOMING TRAFFIC HAS EXTENDED GREEN" instead.

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Table Experience Key:
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Analysis The signal can yellow trap. No dangerous sightings made yet.
Sighting Page author sighted yellow trap events that endangered vehicles.
Accident Confirmed accident(s) caused by yellow trap.
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Table Location Color Key:
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Light green The signal face location conforms to 2009 MUTCD.
Lilac Old - Circular greens located left of the left-turn lane line.
Pink Since 2009 - Circular greens located left of left-turn lane line.
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Signal Phasing Codes: Direction of
travel toward
intersection:
ns.ew.d
n = northbound
d = extra leg
p = excl ped
Lead-Lag:
LG/GL = 0 split
XG/GX = 1 split
XK/KX = 2 split
LG/GL = split phase
1 2 3 4 5 = sep ord
d = 3 after ns
d = 5 after ew
? = unknown
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Left Turn
Phasing Case
Lead Lag
SimulSplitSimulSplit
ExclusiveLXG K
Excl/Permlxg k
FYA Excl/Permbfa v
Permissive-
Only-Perm FYAy
T stemT
One-Way Awayo
No approachO
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Note that some other intersections could cause yellow trap due to emergency vehicle pre-emption, whether or not they have left turn signals. They are not listed here, because it would be very hard to find out which ones.

The 2009 MUTCD requires that no circular green indications may be displayed on a two-way street to the left of an extension of the lane line separating the left turn lane from the adjacent thru lane. But existing signals may remain in place.

Left Turn Signals with Yellow Trap

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LocationTypeProb JurisdictionExperienceDirections affected
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Third St (IN-46) at Smith Rd--.xxHIGH StateAccidenteastbound; westbound
Walnut St at South Drxx.--HIGH BloomingtonSighting**northbound; southbound
Curry Pk at Gifford Rd / United Technologiesx-.LGHIGH CountyAnalysis southbound left; northbound thru, right ♣ ♦ 2020
Third St (IN-48) at Liberty Drxx.xxHIGH StateAccidenteastbound; westbound ♣
Hillside Dr at High Stxx.xxmed BloomingtonSightingall directions
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Third St at High St / Bryan StGL.-xmed BloomingtonSighting**eastbound left, westbound thru, right
Winslow Rd at Henderson Stxx.xxmed BloomingtonSightingall directions
Third St at Patterson Dr--.xxlow BloomingtonSighting*eastbound; westbound
Walnut St at Fairfax Rd / Church Lnxx.GLlow CountySighting**northbound; southbound (Was xx.--)
College Mall Rd at Eastlandxx.xxlow BloomingtonAnalysisnorthbound; southbound
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College Mall Rd at Second Stxx.xxlow BloomingtonSightingnorthbound; southbound
College Mall Rd at Buick-Cadillac Drxx.--low BloomingtonAnalysisnorthbound; southbound
College Mall Rd at Covenanter Drxx.xxlow BloomingtonSightingall directions
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TOTAL YELLOW TRAP SIGNALS13

* Recent
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* Recent sighting or accident after the federal grace period for yellow trap ended.
** Multiple recent sightings or accidents after the grace period ended.
† Signal and intersection removed when I-69 completed.
♣ Not using flashing yellow arrows even though installed after 01/01/2011.
♦ Needed double clearance period not provided for offset intersection (could remove yellow trap).


Signals with Second Yellow Trap

Signals at these locations cause Second Yellow Trap, where a right turn arrow prevents permissive left turns from clearing:

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LocationTypeProb JurisdictionExperienceDirections affected
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none




(Fairfax Rd / Church Ln at Walnut St)xx.--
CountyFixed Right-turn signal was removed.
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TOTAL SECOND YELLOW TRAP SIGNALS0

* Recent
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* Recent sighting or accident after the federal grace period for yellow trap ended.
** Multiple recent sightings or accidents after the grace period ended.
† Signal and intersection removed when I-69 completed.
♣ Not using flashing yellow arrows even though installed after 01/01/2011.


Signals with Little Yellow Trap

The signals at these locations cause Little Yellow Trap, where the yellow lights in opposite directions end at different times:

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LocationTypeProb JurisdictionExperienceDirections affected
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none




Tapp Rd at IN-37 †xx.--low StateSighting** Signal was removed
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TOTAL LITTLE YELLOW TRAP SIGNALS0

* Recent
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* Recent sighting or accident after the federal grace period for yellow trap ended.
** Multiple recent sightings or accidents after the grace period ended.
† Signal and intersection removed when I-69 completed.
♣ Not using flashing yellow arrows even though installed after 01/01/2011.


Signals with Green Trap

The signals at these locations cause Green Trap, where the green lights in opposite directions begin at different times without left turn signals.

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LocationTypeProb JurisdictionExperienceDirections affected
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Third St at Landmark Av--.xxlow BloomingtonSightingnorthbound; southbound
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TOTAL GREEN TRAP SIGNALS1

* Recent
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* Recent sighting or accident after the federal grace period for yellow trap ended.
** Multiple recent sightings or accidents after the grace period ended.
† Signal and intersection removed when I-69 completed.
♣ Not using flashing yellow arrows even though installed after 01/01/2011.


Future Signals with Yellow Trap

The signals at these locations will cause yellow trap problems when they are completed:

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LocationTypeProb JurisdictionExperienceDirections affected
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none




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TOTAL FUTURE YELLOW TRAP SIGNALS0

* Recent
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* Recent sighting or accident after the federal grace period for yellow trap ended.
** Multiple recent sightings or accidents after the grace period ended.
† Signal and intersection removed when I-69 completed.
♣ Not using flashing yellow arrows even though installed after 01/01/2011.


Signals with Yellow Trap Unknown

The signals at these locations might cause yellow trap problems when they are completed:

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LocationTypeProb JurisdictionExperienceDirections affected
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Rogers St at Gordon Pk-x.LGlow CountyUnknown Signal was removed (Was -x.-- ♣) Now roundabout
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TOTAL YELLOW-TRAP-UNKNOWN SIGNALS0

* Recent
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* Recent sighting or accident after the federal grace period for yellow trap ended.
** Multiple recent sightings or accidents after the grace period ended.
† Signal and intersection removed when I-69 completed.
♣ Not using flashing yellow arrows even though installed after 01/01/2011.


Left Turn Signals without Yellow Trap

These locations do not yellow trap due to left turn signal operation, even though they have left turn signals. The reason is given in the table:

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LocationTypeJurisdictionReason it is safe
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Walnut St at Winslow Rdxx.xxBloomington Can't skip green ball
Walnut St at North Dr-x.--Bloomington One-way approach
Walnut St at Miller Dr-x.OTBloomington Tee intersection
Walnut St at Hillside Drxx.--Bloomington Can't skip green ball
Walnut St at Grimes Lnxx.xxBloomington Can't skip green ball
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First St at Walnut St-o.x-BloomingtonOne-way street
Second St at College Avo-.-fBloomington One-Way Street, FYA (Was o-.-x)
Second St at Walnut St-o.x-BloomingtonOne-way street
Third St at College Avo-.-xBloomingtonOne-way street
Third St at Walnut St-o.x-BloomingtonOne-way street
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Fourth St at College Avo-.-xBloomingtonOne-way street
Fourth St at Walnut St-o.x-BloomingtonOne-way street
Fifth St at College Avo-.-xBloomingtonOne-way street
Fifth St / Kirkwood Av at Walnut St-o.x-Bloomington One-way street
Sixth St at College Avo-.-xBloomingtonOne-way street
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Seventh St at College Avo-.-xBloomingtonOne-way street
Seventh St at Walnut St-o.x-BloomingtonOne-way street
Tenth St at College Avo-.-xBloomingtonOne-way street
Tenth St at Walnut St-o.x-Bloomington One-way street
17th St at College Avo-.-xBloomingtonOne-way street
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LocationTypeJurisdictionReason it is safe
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17th St at Walnut St-o.x-BloomingtonOne-way street
Third St at Lincoln St-o.f-Bloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was -o.x-) One-way street
Third St at Dunn Sto-.-LBloomingtonOne-way street
Second St at Rogers Stxx.xxBloomington Can't skip green ball
Hillsdale / Woodscrest at Third St--.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows ♠ (Was LG.--)
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Eagleson Av at Third St ∇x-.o-Bloomington One-way street
Rogers St at Third St-x.--Bloomington Can't skip green ball
Rogers St at Fifth Stxx.xxBloomington Can't skip green ball
Kirkwood Av at Adams St--.ffBloomington Flashing yellow arrows (Was LG.LG no-split Lead-lag) 2020
Tenth St at Indiana Avxx.x-Bloomington Can't skip green ball, One way
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Tenth St at Woodlawn Av--.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.-x)
Tenth St at Eagleson Av ∇xx.xxBloomington Can't skip green ball
17th St at Madison Stff.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
Second St at High St-x.-xBloomington Can't skip green ball
Henderson St at Hillside Drxx.xxBloomington Can't skip green ball
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IN-46 at I-69/IN-37 southbound rampoO.-xStateOne-way ramp
IN-48 (Third St) at I-69/IN-37 northbound ramp-o.K-State One-way ramp
IN-48 (Third St) at I-69/IN-37 southbound rampo-.-fState One-way ramp, Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was o-.-X)
IN-45 (Second St) at I-69/IN-37 northbound rampOT.K-State Tee intersection, No permissive turns. ♥ OT.X-
IN-45 at Airport RdOT.f-State Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was OT.x-)
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LocationTypeJurisdictionReason it is safe
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Daniels Wy at IN-48 (Third St)LG.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was LG.xx)
IN-46 at Curry PkGL.XXState No permissive turns, No-Split Lead-lag (split-phase)
Walnut St at IN-37XX.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (was --.xx)
Curry Pk at Profile Pwff.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was x-.TO)
Second St at Landmark Av--.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.x-)
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Second St at Adams St--.x-Bloomington Anti-yellow-trap design - Right arrow violates MUTCD
Patterson Dr at Rogers Stxx.xxBloomington Anti-yellow-trap design
Rogers St at Country Club Drxx.xxBloomington Anti-yellow-trap design
17th St at Fee Lnxx.xxBloomington Anti-yellow-trap design ♣
Third St at Cory Ln--.xxBloomington Anti-yellow-trap design
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Third St at Kimble Av--.xxBloomington Anti-yellow-trap design
Patterson Dr at Fairview Stx-.-xBloomington Anti-yellow-trap design
IN-46 bypass at Tenth St (IN-45)XX.XXState No permissive turns
Third St at College Mall Rd, (IN-46)KX.KXState No permissive turns (Was XX.XX before 02/2018)
IN-45 / IN-46 at Walnut StGX.GXState No permissive turns
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Union St at Tenth Stll.--Bloomington Can't skip green ball
Ind 46 at Arlington Rd--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.xx)
IN-45 / IN-46 at 17th Stf-.TOState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was x-.TO)
Tenth St at Fee LnOT.x-.pBloomington Tee Intersection - Southbound display violates MUTCD
Second St at Rolling Ridge Wyff.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (New signal)
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LocationTypeJurisdictionReason it is safe
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17th St at Woodlawn Avxx.xxBloomington Can't skip green ball ♣
Vernal Pk at Curry Pkff.ffCounty Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
17th St at Dunn St-f.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.--) And anti-yellow-trap design
IN-37 at Victor PkXX.--State No permissive turns
Second St (IN-45) at I-69/IN-37 southbound rampff.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx then ll.ll)
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IN-446 at IN-46LG.--State Split-phase (no-split Lead-lag)
Second St at Oakdale Dr / Basswood Drff.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
Second St (IN-45) at Liberty Dr--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.xx ‡)
Third St at Franklin Rd / Wynndale Drxx.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows no skip (Was GL.xx.3 then GL.ff.3) ♣
Third St (IN-48) at Gates DrXX.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was XX.xx)
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Tapp Rd / Country Club Dr at Rockport Rd--.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (New signal)
IN-45 / IN-46 at Kinser Pkff.XG ◊State Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx then ff.ff) aids progression
Walnut Street Pk at Rhorer Rdff.ffCounty Flashing Yellow Arrows (New signal)
Walnut Street at Rhorer Rd / Gordon Pkff.ffCounty Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
Curry Pk at Jonathan Drff.ffCounty Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.--)
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Second St at Patterson Drff.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
IN-45 / IN-46 at Fee Ln--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.--)
IN-45 / IN-46 at Discovery Pw-X.OTState Tee Intersection
College Mall Rd and Sare Rd At Moore's Pkff.ffBloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx, XX.xx - 09, xx.xx - 10)
Tapp Rd at Deborah DrXX.--Bloomington Flashing Yellow Arrows (New signal)
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LocationTypeJurisdictionReason it is safe
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Third St (IN-48) at Curry Pkxx.xxState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx - 23)
Second St (IN-45) at Industrial Bv / Wal-Mart--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.xx)
Second St (IN-45) at Curry Pk / Leonard Springs Rdff.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
IN-46 at Union Valley Rd--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.xx)
IN-46 at Hartstraight Rd--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.xx)
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IN-46 at Smith Pkff.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
IN-48 (Whitehall Pk) at Profile Pw / Park Square Drff.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
IN-48 at Hartstrait Rd and Kirby Rdff.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
Third St (IN-46) at Clarizz Bv--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.-x)
Third St (IN-46) at Kingston Drff.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was xx.xx)
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Third St (IN-46) at Pete Ellis Dr--.ffState Flashing Yellow Arrows (Was --.xx)
IN-37 at Vernal Pk †XX.xxState Signal was removed (for overpass)
Curry Pk at Woodyard RdLG.--County Signal was removed (for roundabout)
IN-37 at Tapp Rd †ff.ffState Signal was Removed (for interchange)
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TOTAL NO YELLOW TRAP SIGNALS91

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† Signal and intersection removed when I-69 completed.
‡ Signal was previously modified from GL.xx phasing to --.xx phasing.
♠ Intersection offset was removed.
♣ Not using flashing yellow arrows even though installed after 01/01/2011.
♥ Multiple phasing plans (plan in Type column plus additional plans to right of symbol).
∇ Jordan Av was renamed Eagleson Av.
◊ Either traffic is too heavy to use FYA, or engineer didn't know FYA could be used with lead-lag.


These locations have those wonderful new television detectors that can see bicycles:


All locations now have those wonderful energy-saving LED signals. Only a few that have programmed visibility signals still have incandescent lamps. LEDs use only a sixth of the power a regular signal lamp uses.

One problem with LED signals is that the LEDs don't produce enough heat to melt snow off the lenses.


Links

  1. All Yellow Trap Links are here:
    YELLOW TRAP INDEX PAGE
  2. Do you understand yellow trap (lag trap)?
  3. WORST INTERSECTIONS IN BLOOMINGTON INDIANA
  4. Unusual Traffic Problems, Hazards, and Solutions
  5. Home